Baltic *kalu̯ā “hill”
Articles
Václav Blažek
Masarykova univerzita
Published 2022-11-24
https://doi.org/10.15388/Baltistikos_platybese.2022.3
PDF

Keywords

Baltic
appellative
toponym
word-formation
semantic motivation
etymology

How to Cite

Blažek, V. (2022) “Baltic *kalu̯ā ‘hill’”, Vilnius University Open Series, pp. 65–77. doi:10.15388/Baltistikos_platybese.2022.3.

Abstract

The purpose of this contribution is to separate Baltic *kalu̯ā “hill” from Baltic *kalnas “mountain” and to connect it with Indo-Aryan *kū́lva-, Iranian *karu̯a- „thin-haired“; Greek *κόλϝος “docked, hornless”; Italic *kalau̯o- & *kalau̯ā “bald (head)”, and the Pre-Romance oronym *kalauos, besides the Gaulish cognomen calaua. The semantic shift from “bald” to “hill” is supported by numerous examples of “bald hills”.

PDF

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.