The influence of Adjacent Sounds Upon the Quantity of Vowels in the South-Western Aukštaitian Dialect
Articles
Asta Kazlauskienė
Published 2000-12-01
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How to Cite

Kazlauskienė, A. (2000) “The influence of Adjacent Sounds Upon the Quantity of Vowels in the South-Western Aukštaitian Dialect”, Kalbotyra, 49, pp. 63–70. Available at: https://www.journals.vu.lt/kalbotyra/article/view/31415 (Accessed: 21 November 2024).

Abstract

The paper analyses the dependence of the vowel length upon the voiced consonants and the adjacent syllable length in the south-western Aukštaitian dialect. The results of the research show that the word-middle vowels are the shortest before the voiceless consonants, longer before the voiced consonants - and the longest before the sonorants. The voiced consonant - in post-position, but not in pre-position, influences the length of a word-middle vowel: the vowel is longer when it is preceded by the voiceless consonant rather than voiced or vocal. The length of the word-end vowel, however, depends on the preceding voiced consonant: the word-end vowels are shorter when preceded by voiceless consonants or sonorants.

The length of the adjacent syllable was not observed to have any influence on the stressed stem or word-end vowel duration. Unstressed word-middle vowels are shorter if they are followed by a long ending. The experiment demonstrated that there is a tendency to pronounce unstressed word-end vowels shorter if they are preceded by a long stressed syllable rather than a short one.

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